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Division Overview
Duke Cardiovascular Medicine is
dedicated to excellence in patient care, teaching, and research.
Among the largest cardiology
programs in the country, the Division includes more than 75 full-time faculty,
40 cardiovascular fellows, 30 nurse practitioners/physician assistants and
registered nurses, and a full team of dedicated health care staff, who together
provide care to thousands of patients annually. Duke is consistently ranked
among the nation’s best in Heart and Heart Surgery by U.S. News and World
Report -- ranked #4 in the nation in 2005.
Research in the clinical sciences
is led by the Duke Clinical Research
Institute (DCRI), the premier academic research organization worldwide. The predecessor to the DCRI is the Duke Databank for Cardiovascular Disease, which today is the
world's oldest and largest compilation of information on the outcomes of heart
care; its use has shaped the practice of cardiology around the world.
Excellence in basic science research in all aspects
of cardiovascular medicine has been a long-standing tradition and has markedly
expanded in recent years. Its growth is coinciding with the development of new genomics
and genetics initiatives.
"Firsts" in
Cardiovascular Medicine at Duke
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First institution to use systemic hypothermia during cardiac surgery -- now a standard procedure worldwide
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Invention of the first bioabsorbable coronary stent
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Duke doctors were the first to develop and use a coronary artery transluminal extraction catheter (TEC) to clear blocked arteries in patients with angina
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First use in the Southeast of a technique called transmyocardial revascularization to induce new blood vessel growth in ischemic heart muscle
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First use of the "Heart Port" minimally invasive coronary bypass and mitral valve repair in the Southeast
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Development of the first perfusion balloon angioplasty catheter and testing in patients with coronary artery disease
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Development and first use of the Anstadt System for circulatory support to keep a dying patient alive until a donor heart became available for transplant




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